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Research Report

What is the median rent in the US? (2026 data)

Live asking-rent data from 65,806 units across 4,797 apartment properties in 652 US cities. We publish the raw percentile distribution, bedroom-by-bedroom medians, and month-to-month movement that Zillow's ZORI and RentCafe's Yardi-sourced index hide inside a single number.

Updated Data refreshed May 21, 2026
rent datanationalmethodologypercentiles

As of May 2026, the median asking rent across 65,806 live apartment listings in the United States is $1,835 per month. Half of tracked units are priced below that line, half above it. The middle-two-quartile range, where two out of three listed units fall, is $1,445 to $2,440.

Every figure below is computed from live asking prices we collect from apartment communities' own leasing websites, spanning 4,797 properties in 652 cities and 45 states. No statistical imputation. No landlord survey. If a number moved, it is because the underlying listing did.

Live data snapshot

Based on 65,806 units in 652 cities across 45 states, as of May 21, 2026.

Median asking rent
$1,835
50th percentile
Typical range
$1,445 to $2,440
25th to 75th percentile
Average asking rent
$2,048
Arithmetic mean
10th to 90th percentile
$1,150 to $3,141
The full market spread

The full rent distribution, not just the average

Collapsing a national rental market into a single "average" number loses almost everything that matters. Our 10th-percentile unit lists at $1,150. Our 90th-percentile unit lists at $3,141. That is a 2.7x spread within one country, inside one month. The mean rent of $2,048 sits above the median of $1,835 because the luxury tail pulls the average upward. The histogram below is where the market actually is, bucket by $500 bucket.

Where the market actually sits

The biggest bucket is $1,400 to $2,000, holding 36.2% of 65,806 tracked units.

Price band Units Share
Under $1,000 3,735 5.7%
$1,000 to $1,400 11,013 16.7%
$1,400 to $2,000 23,816 36.2%
$2,000 to $3,000 19,265 29.3%
$3,000 to $4,000 5,743 8.7%
$4,000 to $5,000 1,443 2.2%
$5,000 and up 791 1.2%

The modal bucket, meaning the single $500 price band holding the largest share of live listings, is the place to anchor expectations. If you are searching for a generic apartment with no specific city or size in mind, the odds are best you end up inside that band. The further you sit from it, the more you should expect to pay or compromise.

Median rent by bedroom count

A national median across every bedroom size hides the variable readers most often care about. A studio rents at $1,654. A one-bedroom at $1,699. A two-bedroom at $2,026. A three-bedroom at $2,202. The 1BR-to-2BR gap is the single most useful number when deciding whether to add a roommate: on a 50/50 split, a 2BR almost always wins.

Rent by bedroom count

Quartiles show where the middle 50% of each bedroom bucket lives. A wide P25 to P75 spread means the market is bimodal, value plus luxury, rather than clustered around one number.

Size 25th pct Median 75th pct Units
Studio $1,355 $1,654 $2,083 6,512
1 bedroom $1,367 $1,699 $2,225 30,243
2 bedroom $1,564 $2,026 $2,739 23,594
3 bedroom $1,743 $2,202 $2,888 4,798
4+ bedroom $1,075 $1,900 $2,686 659

Side-by-side with Zillow and RentCafe

This is the comparison the big index publishers do not print. Our live-listing median, next to the most recent public figures from Zillow's ZORI and RentCafe's national average. The gaps are not measurement error. They are the signature of how each source aggregates.

Side by side: our live-listing data vs. the big indexes

Every row shows what our 65,806 live units currently say, and what Zillow's ZORI model or RentCafe's Yardi feed said the last time we checked their public pages (March 2026).

Metric average-rent.com Zillow ZORI RentCafe Gap vs ZORI Gap vs RentCafe
US median asking rent (all beds) $1,835 $2,054 $1,845 -10.7% -0.5%
Our figure is the 50th percentile of live listings. ZORI is a statistical estimate. RentCafe is a property-management database average.
US median, 1-bedroom $1,699 not published $1,721 -1.3%
Zillow does not publish a national 1BR breakout on its public consumer page. RentCafe does.
US median, 2-bedroom $2,026 not published $2,072 -2.2%
Same as above: Zillow keeps bedroom splits inside the report; RentCafe publishes a number.

What the ZORI gap tells you

If our figure sits above ZORI, the market of currently-listed units is richer than Zillow's modeled "typical rent" for the middle of the market. If it sits below, we are capturing more of the longer-tail, cheaper supply. Neither is wrong. They measure different things.

What the RentCafe gap tells you

RentCafe's number is weighted toward the Yardi-managed professional-apartment inventory. It tends to run below our median in markets where Class A purpose-built inventory is a smaller share of what is available to rent today.

Competitor figures last verified March 2026 against Zillow's public research page and RentCafe's national average apartment rent chart. Zillow, ZORI, RentCafe, and Yardi are trademarks of their respective owners.

12 months of real movement, not an index-smoothed line

Below is the month-by-month median for the last 12 months, drawn from a daily snapshot of every unit in our database. The dashed amber line is a rolling 3-month average, the same smoothing operation that index publishers apply to their series. Look at how much of the real movement the smoothed line erases. RentCafe's public national chart reads flat for the roughly 30 months from mid 2023 through early 2026. The raw medians below did not.

Median rent over the last 12 months

Real monthly medians. No seasonal adjustment. No index smoothing.

Showing 3 months of available history.

State-by-state medians

At the state level the gap is a full order of magnitude wider than the national figure suggests. The three most expensive states in our dataset are averaging over $3,867. The three cheapest states still average under $925. Every row in the table below links to a dedicated state-level rent-trend page with a proper cohort of cities.

Median rent by state

Sorted high to low. Click any state for a deeper regional breakdown.

State Median P25 to P75 Properties Units
District Of Columbia $3,867 $3,415 to $4,797 6 103
Hawaii $3,562 $2,200 to $4,017 9 89
Massachusetts $3,045 $2,433 to $3,604 128 1,183
California $2,808 $2,335 to $3,266 740 6,806
New Jersey $2,695 $2,439 to $3,244 18 174
Maryland $2,475 $2,156 to $2,694 8 100
Rhode Island $2,438 $2,305 to $2,496 7 10
Connecticut $2,420 $1,893 to $3,063 26 269
Florida $2,248 $1,797 to $2,809 385 5,885
Wisconsin $2,195 $1,620 to $2,773 37 671
Virginia $2,165 $1,670 to $2,690 105 1,057
South Carolina $2,065 $1,746 to $2,448 40 508
Colorado $1,965 $1,701 to $2,437 200 3,194
New York $1,930 $1,579 to $2,467 82 524
New Hampshire $1,925 $1,680 to $2,089 9 21
Illinois $1,920 $1,382 to $2,360 141 1,176
Nevada $1,878 $1,636 to $2,249 54 999
Georgia $1,875 $1,585 to $2,284 152 2,189
Oklahoma $1,872 $1,335 to $2,458 17 225
Tennessee $1,865 $1,423 to $2,311 116 3,043
Washington $1,830 $1,516 to $2,419 144 2,114
Utah $1,825 $1,449 to $2,240 61 569
Oregon $1,800 $1,496 to $2,285 111 938
Arizona $1,787 $1,540 to $2,115 177 3,249
Kansas $1,777 $1,405 to $2,214 32 383
Minnesota $1,770 $1,445 to $2,295 95 865
Idaho $1,702 $1,607 to $2,035 7 26
North Carolina $1,689 $1,417 to $2,135 191 3,345
Michigan $1,610 $1,323 to $2,025 105 483
Pennsylvania $1,600 $1,200 to $1,971 54 711
Ohio $1,574 $1,203 to $1,954 68 769
New Mexico $1,564 $1,235 to $1,860 101 873
Arkansas $1,558 $1,366 to $1,740 8 30
Missouri $1,547 $1,216 to $1,845 99 763
Texas $1,544 $1,272 to $1,976 999 20,559
Alaska $1,500 $1,275 to $2,000 3 29
Indiana $1,495 $1,150 to $2,000 64 257
Louisiana $1,285 $1,050 to $1,611 47 476
Nebraska $1,275 $1,064 to $1,652 17 139
Mississippi $1,235 $900 to $1,298 5 23
Alabama $1,233 $1,029 to $1,559 44 524
Kentucky $1,230 $1,035 to $1,501 34 335
Iowa $1,070 $985 to $1,283 40 79
South Dakota $935 $718 to $1,050 4 18
North Dakota $925 $798 to $1,038 7 23

Where rent is cheapest and where it is most expensive, city by city

The single cheapest city in our rankings is Wichita Falls, TX at $814. The single most expensive is Boston, MA at $4,672. That is a 5.7x gap inside the same country, inside the same month. Any national "average rent" figure that does not account for this variance is reporting a statistic with no policy or budget relevance.

10 cheapest markets

Minimum 3 tracked properties per city.

  1. 1 Wichita Falls, TX $814
  2. 2 Bossier City, LA $828
  3. 3 Amarillo, TX $912
  4. 4 Columbus, GA $948
  5. 5 Fargo, ND $969
  6. 6 Mcallen, TX $1,005
  7. 7 Albany, GA $1,007
  8. 8 Mission, TX $1,017
  9. 9 Yuma, AZ $1,024
  10. 10 Osceola, IA $1,040

10 most expensive markets

Minimum 3 tracked properties per city.

  1. 1 Boston, MA $4,672
  2. 2 Washington, DC $4,663
  3. 3 Brooklyn, NY $4,583
  4. 4 Mountain View, CA $4,544
  5. 5 San Mateo, CA $4,057
  6. 6 Sunnyvale, CA $3,933
  7. 7 Honolulu, HI $3,863
  8. 8 San Francisco, CA $3,769
  9. 9 San Jose, CA $3,723
  10. 10 Fremont, CA $3,645

The rent-to-income reality check

The federal definition of a cost-burdened household is one that spends 30% or more of gross income on housing. We join our live rent medians to Census median household income data and compute the burden percentage per city. The rows below that sit in rose are the markets where the typical household cannot rent the typical apartment without exceeding the federal cost-burdened threshold.

Rent-to-income reality check

Annual rent divided by Census median household income for the same city. The federal cost-burdened threshold is 30%. Shaded rows are over.

City Avg rent Annual rent Median income Burden
Santa Ana, CA $3,245 $38,940 $88,354 44.1%
Houston, TX $2,270 $27,240 $62,894 43.3%
Los Angeles, CA $2,878 $34,536 $80,366 43.0%
San Antonio, TX $2,033 $24,396 $62,917 38.8%
Charlotte, NC $2,377 $28,524 $78,438 36.4%
Nashville, TN $2,277 $27,324 $75,197 36.3%
Atlanta, GA $2,302 $27,624 $81,938 33.7%
Minneapolis, MN $2,167 $26,004 $80,269 32.4%
Dallas, TX $1,771 $21,252 $67,760 31.4%
Irvine, CA $3,257 $39,084 $129,647 30.1%
Denver, CO $2,229 $26,748 $91,681 29.2%
Albuquerque, NM $1,571 $18,852 $65,604 28.7%
Seattle, WA $2,853 $34,236 $121,984 28.1%
Addison, TX $1,858 $22,296 $82,858 26.9%
Austin, TX $2,014 $24,168 $91,461 26.4%
Lewisville, TX $1,627 $19,524 $85,002 23.0%
Cary, NC $2,103 $25,236 $129,399 19.5%
Carrollton, TX $1,581 $18,972 $99,115 19.1%
Allen, TX $1,785 $21,420 $129,130 16.6%
Mckinney, TX $1,580 $18,960 $120,273 15.8%

Two things to notice. First, how many metros exceed 30%: this is the modern affordability problem stated numerically. Second, the cheapest-rent cities on the ranking above are not always the most affordable cities on this ranking. A market with low rents but lower incomes can still be more cost-burdened than a high-rent market with high incomes. Headline rent without income context is misleading.

How we compute this, and why it differs from Zillow and RentCafe

How we calculate this, and why it differs from Zillow and RentCafe

Every number on this page comes from a live asking price we collected from an apartment community's own leasing website, the same page a prospective tenant would see. We do not apply a statistical model. We do not survey landlords. We publish what is on the market right now, refreshed every morning.

Today that means 65,806 individual units across 4,797 properties in 652 cities, including studios to 4+ bedrooms.

Zillow's ZORI is a model, not a listing

The Zillow Observed Rent Index estimates the typical rent for the middle of the market in a given region, using a statistical model that weights repeat rentals across Zillow's listing database. It is useful for long-horizon macro comparisons. It is not a count of actual listed units. A ZORI figure reflects Zillow's estimate of the market, not the raw asking prices available to rent today.

RentCafe's public chart smooths the movement away

RentCafe publishes a national average apartment rent drawn from Yardi's property-management database. The published chart reads as a near-flat line from mid 2023 through early 2026, which is an artifact of how averages and index smoothing erase the monthly signal. Raw month-to-month medians across live listings do not sit flat for two and a half years. If you ran a landlord portfolio, you would never price at the index.

NMHC Quick Facts is the industry-size citation, not a rent figure

The National Multifamily Housing Council's Quick Facts page is the gold-standard reference for the size of the apartment industry: roughly 23.4 million apartment homes in 5+ unit buildings nationwide, around 39.1 million apartment renters, and a national vacancy rate updated quarterly. Those are the right numbers for industry-scale framing. They are not asking-rent figures, and they update on an annual or quarterly cadence rather than daily. We pair the NMHC totals with our live-listing coverage on a dedicated page so the seam between the two is explicit. Cite NMHC for the universe; cite us for the live asking price inside it.

What you get here instead

  • The raw distribution: 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentile asking rents. Indices collapse this to one number.
  • Bedroom-by-bedroom quartiles so you can see what a studio actually rents for versus a 2 bedroom.
  • Live city rankings, not metro-level aggregates that hide intra-market variance.
  • Unsmoothed month-to-month medians, including the outlier months indices normally average out.
  • A refresh timestamp on every chart, so you always know how stale what you are reading is.

Zillow, ZORI, and RentCafe are trademarks of their respective owners. This comparison is offered as methodology context. Ratings refer to public methodology documentation as of April 2026.

Explore the underlying data

Everything on this page is drillable. Click any city in the rankings to jump to a city-specific listings page with property-level detail. Use the interactive national map to filter by bedroom count, price band, or neighborhood. Check how it works for the full ingestion pipeline. Or head to a deeper regional cut below.

Frequently asked questions

What is the median rent in the US in 2026?

The median asking rent across the 65,806 live apartment listings in our national dataset is $1,835 per month. The 25th to 75th percentile range is $1,445 to $2,440, which is the band two-thirds of listed units fall inside. This is the 50th-percentile figure from the raw distribution, not a statistical model.

How is median rent calculated, and how does it differ from average rent?

Median is the midpoint: half of listed units are priced below it, half above. Average (mean) is the arithmetic mean of every unit and is pulled upward by a small number of luxury listings. In our national dataset the mean is $2,048 while the median is $1,835. When the mean sits meaningfully above the median, it tells you the distribution has a long luxury tail, which is the US market today.

Why does Zillow report a different US rent number?

Zillow publishes the Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), which is a statistical model that estimates the typical rent for the middle of the market in a region by tracking repeat rentals across Zillows listing database. It is not a count of listed units. Our figure is the raw median of live asking prices visible on apartment leasing sites today. The two answer different questions. ZORI is better for smoothed long-horizon macro comparison. A raw median of live listings is better for deciding what to expect to pay right now.

Why does RentCafes national average rent chart look flat?

RentCafe publishes a national average apartment rent sourced from Yardis property-management database. The published chart reads as a near-flat line from mid 2023 through early 2026. That flatness is an artifact of averaging across a large managed portfolio and index smoothing. Raw monthly medians across live listings do not sit flat for two and a half years. Our trend chart above shows the real month-to-month movement.

What is considered an affordable rent?

The federal cost-burdened threshold is 30% of gross household income spent on rent. For a household earning the US median household income of about $75,000, 30% is roughly $1,875 per month, which is below our $1,835 national median. That is the root of the modern rent-burden problem: the median listed unit costs more than the federal affordability cutoff for the median household.

Does your figure include utilities?

No. Our figure is the base monthly rent as advertised on each propertys leasing page, before utilities, parking, pet rent, amenity fees, or concessions. This is the same line a tenant sees when they price a unit. Net effective rent after concessions is typically lower.

How often is this data refreshed?

The dataset behind this page refreshes every morning. Today it reflects the crawl completed on May 21, 2026. The 12-month trend chart pulls from our price_snapshots table, which stores a daily snapshot of every tracked units asking price.

How many cities and states are covered?

We currently publish national medians across 652 cities in 45 states. Coverage is skewed toward metros with larger professionally-managed apartment inventories. When you see a city listed in the rankings it has at minimum 3 tracked properties; the bar is higher for state-level numbers.

Why does the single-family home rent number differ from yours?

Our data covers apartments, i.e. purpose-built multifamily rental properties with leasing websites. Single-family rental (SFR) medians typically run higher than multifamily medians because SFR inventory skews toward 3 and 4 bedroom units. If you see a figure that says "US rent" without specifying multifamily vs. SFR, the blended number will sit between our multifamily median and the SFR median.

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